Cases

Black-headed gull
(Chroicocephalus ridibundus)

Animalia / Chordata / Aves / Charadriiformes / Laridae / Chroicocephalus

Predation Carnivory

European flounder (german: flunder)
(Platichthys flesus)

Animalia / Chordata / Actinopterygii / Pleuronectiformes / Pleuronectidae / Platichthys

Cases

Reference citation:
Huxham M, Beany S, Raffaelli D (1996) Do parasites reduce the chances of triangulation in a real food web? Oikos 76:284-300

Source citation:
Semantic Prototypes in Research Ecoinformatics (SPIRE). Data provided by Joel Sachs. See also http://ebiquity.umbc.edu/get/a/publication/297.pdf .

Reference citation:
Hall SJ, Raffaelli D (1991) Food-web patterns: lessons from a species-rich web. J Anim Ecol 60:823-842

Source citation:
Semantic Prototypes in Research Ecoinformatics (SPIRE). Data provided by Joel Sachs. See also http://ebiquity.umbc.edu/get/a/publication/297.pdf .