Animalia / Chordata / Elasmobranchii / Rajiformes / Arhynchobatidae / Bathyraja

Predation Carnivory

Three-spined stickleback
(Gasterosteus aculeatus)

Animalia / Chordata / Actinopterygii / Gasterosteiformes / Gasterosteidae / Gasterosteus

Source citation:
Nearshore foob web manually extracted from Supplementary Data S1 in Dunne, J. A., Maschner, H., Betts, M. W., Huntly, N., Russell, R., Williams, R. J., & Wood, S. A. (2016). The roles and impacts of human hunter-gatherers in North Pacific marine food webs. Scientific Reports, 6, 21179. doi:10.1038/srep21179

Source archive URL:
https://zenodo.org/record/3929793/files/globalbioticinteractions/dunne2016SanakNearshore-v0.2.zip

Source DOI:
10.1038/srep21179

Reference citation:
Orlov, A.M. 1998. The diets and feeding habits of some deep-water benthic skates (Rajidae) in the Pacific waters off the Northern Kuril Islands and Southeastern Kamchatka. Alaska Fish. Res. Bull. 5(1):1-17.

Source citation:
Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2018. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. www.fishbase.org, version (10/2018).

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/fishbase/archive/ffea863a41bd29f9677aa33d5e4733484d2208fc.zip

Cases