Reference citation: Steimle, F.W., D. Jeffress, S.A. Fromm, R.N. Reid, J.J. Vitaliano and A. Frame. 1994. Predator-prey relationships of winter flounder, Pleuronectes americanus, in the New York Bight apex. Fish. Bull. 92:608-619.
Source citation: Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2018. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. www.fishbase.org, version (10/2018).