Reference citation: Martini, F.H. 1998. The ecology of hagfishes. p. 57-77. In J.M. Jørgensen, J.P. Lomholt, R.E. Weber and H. Malte. The biology of hagfishes. Chapman & Hall, London. 578p.
Source citation: Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2018. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. www.fishbase.org, version (10/2018).