Brown-tail moth
(Euproctis chrysorrhoea)

Animalia / Arthropoda / Insecta / Lepidoptera / Lymantriidae / Euproctis

Predation Herbivory

Hybrid crack willow
(Salix fragilis)

Plantae / Tracheophyta / Magnoliopsida / Malpighiales / Salicaceae / Salix

Source: globalbioticinteractions.org

See detail of citations

Reference citation:
Martignoni, M.E. and Iwai, P.J. A catalogue of viral diseases of insects, mites and ticks. Appendix 2 [pp. 899-912] In, H.D. Burges (ed.) Microbial Control of Pests and Plant Diseases, 1970-1980. London: Academic Press, 1981. 949 pp.

Source citation:
Sarah E Miller. 12/13/2016. Species associations manually extracted from Onstad, D.W. EDWIP: Ecological Database of the World's Insect Pathogens. Champaign, Illinois: Illinois Natural History Survey, [23/11/2016]. http://insectweb.inhs.uiuc.edu/Pathogens/EDWIP.

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Martignoni, M.E. and Iwai, P.J. A catalogue of viral diseases of insects, mites and ticks. Appendix 2 [pp. 899-912] In, H.D. Burges (ed.) Microbial Control of Pests and Plant Diseases, 1970-1980. London: Academic Press, 1981. 949 pp.

Source citation:
Sarah E Miller. 12/13/2016. Species associations manually extracted from Onstad, D.W. EDWIP: Ecological Database of the World's Insect Pathogens. Champaign, Illinois: Illinois Natural History Survey, [23/11/2016]. http://insectweb.inhs.uiuc.edu/Pathogens/EDWIP.

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Weiser, J. 1963. Sporozoan Infections, pp. 291-334 in E. A. Steinhaus (ed.) Insect Pathology an Advanced Treatise, Vol. 2. Academic Press, New York. 689 pp.

Source archive URL:
millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens

Source DOI:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Sprague, V. 1977. Annotated List of Species of Microsporidia. pp. 31-334. In Bulla, L.A. and Cheng, T.C. [eds.], Comparative Pathobiology V. 2

Reference URL:
Veber, J. 1957. Plistophora pandemis n. sp., mikrosporidie z larev obalecu Pandemis corylana Fbr. Vestn. Cesk. Spol. Zool. 21:189-192.

Source archive URL:
Sarah E Miller. 12/13/2016. Species associations manually extracted from Onstad, D.W. EDWIP: Ecological Database of the World's Insect Pathogens. Champaign, Illinois: Illinois Natural History Survey, [23/11/2016]. http://insectweb.inhs.uiuc.edu/Pathogens/EDWIP.

Source DOI:
millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens

Reference citation:
Sprague, V. 1977. Annotated List of Species of Microsporidia. pp. 31-334. In Bulla, L.A. and Cheng, T.C. [eds.], Comparative Pathobiology V. 2

Reference URL:
Purrini, K. von, and Weiser, J. 1975. Naturliche feinde des Goldafters, Euproctis chrysorrhoea L., im Gebiet von Kosovo, FSR Jugoslawien. Anz. Schaedlingskd. Pflanzen-Umweltischutz. 48:11-12.

Source archive URL:
Sarah E Miller. 12/13/2016. Species associations manually extracted from Onstad, D.W. EDWIP: Ecological Database of the World's Insect Pathogens. Champaign, Illinois: Illinois Natural History Survey, [23/11/2016]. http://insectweb.inhs.uiuc.edu/Pathogens/EDWIP.

Source DOI:
millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens

Reference citation:
Sprague, V. 1977. Annotated List of Species of Microsporidia. pp. 31-334. In Bulla, L.A. and Cheng, T.C. [eds.], Comparative Pathobiology V. 2

Reference URL:
Hazard, E. I., and Oldacre, S. W., 1976. Revision of Microsporida (Protozoa) close to Thelohania with descriptions of one new family, eight new genera, and thirteen new species. USDA Tech. Bull. No. 1530. 104 pp.

Source citation:
Weiser, J. 1957. Mikrosporidiemi pusobena onemocneni bekyne velkohlave a zlatoritne. Vestn. Cesk. Spol. Zool. 21: 65-82. (Czech with German summary.)

Source DOI:
Sarah E Miller. 12/13/2016. Species associations manually extracted from Onstad, D.W. EDWIP: Ecological Database of the World's Insect Pathogens. Champaign, Illinois: Illinois Natural History Survey, [23/11/2016]. http://insectweb.inhs.uiuc.edu/Pathogens/EDWIP.

Reference citation:
Sprague, V. 1977. Annotated List of Species of Microsporidia. pp. 31-334. In Bulla, L.A. and Cheng, T.C. [eds.], Comparative Pathobiology V. 2

Reference URL:
Issi, I.V., and Lipa, J.J. 1968. Report on identification of Protozoa pathogenic for insects in the Soviet Union (1961-1966), with descriptions of some new species. Acta Protozool. 6:281-290, Pls. 1-3.

Source archive URL:
Sarah E Miller. 12/13/2016. Species associations manually extracted from Onstad, D.W. EDWIP: Ecological Database of the World's Insect Pathogens. Champaign, Illinois: Illinois Natural History Survey, [23/11/2016]. http://insectweb.inhs.uiuc.edu/Pathogens/EDWIP.

Source DOI:
millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens

Reference citation:
Sprague, V. 1977. Annotated List of Species of Microsporidia. pp. 31-334. In Bulla, L.A. and Cheng, T.C. [eds.], Comparative Pathobiology V. 2

Reference URL:
Weiser, J. 1961. Die Mikiosporidien als Parasiten der Insekten. Parey (Monographien zur angew. Entomol. 17) Hamburg and Berlin, 149 pp.

Source archive URL:
Sarah E Miller. 12/13/2016. Species associations manually extracted from Onstad, D.W. EDWIP: Ecological Database of the World's Insect Pathogens. Champaign, Illinois: Illinois Natural History Survey, [23/11/2016]. http://insectweb.inhs.uiuc.edu/Pathogens/EDWIP.

Source DOI:
millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens

Reference citation:
Sprague, V. 1977. Annotated List of Species of Microsporidia. pp. 31-334. In Bulla, L.A. and Cheng, T.C. [eds.], Comparative Pathobiology V. 2

Reference URL:
Veremtchuk, G.V., and Issi, I.V. 1968. On the development of two microsporidians of insects in entomopathogenic nematodes of the genus Neoalectana. Int. Congr. Entomol. 13:107.

Source archive URL:
Sarah E Miller. 12/13/2016. Species associations manually extracted from Onstad, D.W. EDWIP: Ecological Database of the World's Insect Pathogens. Champaign, Illinois: Illinois Natural History Survey, [23/11/2016]. http://insectweb.inhs.uiuc.edu/Pathogens/EDWIP.

Source DOI:
millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens

Reference citation:
Sprague, V. 1977. Annotated List of Species of Microsporidia. pp. 31-334. In Bulla, L.A. and Cheng, T.C. [eds.], Comparative Pathobiology V. 2

Reference URL:
Veber, J. 1956. Plistophora aporiae n. sp., ein parasit des Baumweisslinges Aporia crataegi. Cesk. Parasitol., 3: 181-185.

Source archive URL:
Sarah E Miller. 12/13/2016. Species associations manually extracted from Onstad, D.W. EDWIP: Ecological Database of the World's Insect Pathogens. Champaign, Illinois: Illinois Natural History Survey, [23/11/2016]. http://insectweb.inhs.uiuc.edu/Pathogens/EDWIP.

Source DOI:
millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens

Reference citation:
Sprague, V. 1977. Annotated List of Species of Microsporidia. pp. 31-334. In Bulla, L.A. and Cheng, T.C. [eds.], Comparative Pathobiology V. 2

Reference URL:
Zwolfer, W., 1927. Die Pebrine des Schwammspinners (Portheria dispar L.) und Goldafters (Nygmia phaerrhoea Don = Euproctis chrysorrhoea L.) eine neue wirtschaftlich bedeutungsvolle Infektionskrankheit. Dtsch. Ges. Angew. Entomol. 6: 98.

Source citation:
Zwolfer, W. 1927. Die Pebrine des Schwammspinner und Goldafters, eine neue wirtschaftlich bedeutungsvolle Infektionskrankheit. Z. Angew. Entomol. 12:498-500.

Reference citation:
Sprague, V. 1977. Annotated List of Species of Microsporidia. pp. 31-334. In Bulla, L.A. and Cheng, T.C. [eds.], Comparative Pathobiology V. 2

Reference URL:
Zwolfer, W., 1927. Die Pebrine des Schwammspinners (Portheria dispar L.) und Goldafters (Nygmia phaerrhoea Don = Euproctis chrysorrhoea L.) eine neue wirtschaftlich bedeutungsvolle Infektionskrankheit. Dtsch. Ges. Angew. Entomol. 6: 98.

Source citation:
Zwolfer, W. 1927. Die Pebrine des Schwammspinner und Goldafters, eine neue wirtschaftlich bedeutungsvolle Infektionskrankheit. Z. Angew. Entomol. 12:498-500.

Reference citation:
Sprague, V. 1977. Annotated List of Species of Microsporidia. pp. 31-334. In Bulla, L.A. and Cheng, T.C. [eds.], Comparative Pathobiology V. 2

Reference URL:
Zwolfer, W., 1927. Die Pebrine des Schwammspinners (Portheria dispar L.) und Goldafters (Nygmia phaerrhoea Don = Euproctis chrysorrhoea L.) eine neue wirtschaftlich bedeutungsvolle Infektionskrankheit. Dtsch. Ges. Angew. Entomol. 6: 98.

Source citation:
Zwolfer, W. 1927. Die Pebrine des Schwammspinner und Goldafters, eine neue wirtschaftlich bedeutungsvolle Infektionskrankheit. Z. Angew. Entomol. 12:498-500.

Reference citation:
Sprague, V. 1977. Annotated List of Species of Microsporidia. pp. 31-334. In Bulla, L.A. and Cheng, T.C. [eds.], Comparative Pathobiology V. 2

Reference URL:
Nordin, G.L. and Maddox, J.V., 1974. Microsporidia of the fall webworm, Hyphantria cunea I. Identification, distribution, and comparison of Nosema sp. with similar Nosema spp. from other Lepidoptera. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 24: 1-13.

Source archive URL:
Sarah E Miller. 12/13/2016. Species associations manually extracted from Onstad, D.W. EDWIP: Ecological Database of the World's Insect Pathogens. Champaign, Illinois: Illinois Natural History Survey, [23/11/2016]. http://insectweb.inhs.uiuc.edu/Pathogens/EDWIP.

Source DOI:
millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens

Reference citation:
Soper, R.S., and Ward, M.G. 1981. Production, formulation and application of fungi for insect control. pp.161-180. In, Beltsville Symposia in Agricultural Research [5]: Biological Control in Crop Production. Allanheld, Osmun & Co. Totowa, New Jersey.

Reference URL:
Butler, L.

Source citation:
Walsh, S. R. A.

Source archive URL:
Hain, F. P.

Source DOI:
Hastings, F. L.

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