Reference citation: Quast, J. 1968. Observations on the food of the kelp-bed fishes. Pages 109-142 in W. J. N. a. C. L. Hubbs, editor. Utilization of kelp-bed resources in southern California. California Department of Fish and Game, Fish Bulletin.
Reference citation: Robbins, E. A. 2006. Essential fish habitat in Santa Monica bay, San Pedro Bay, and San Diego Bay: A reference guide for managers. M. S. Thesis. Duke University.