Animalia / Arthropoda / Insecta / Lepidoptera / Noctuidae / Trichoplusia

Predation Herbivory

Parsley
(Petroselinum crispum)

Plantae / Tracheophyta / Magnoliopsida / Apiales / Apiaceae / Petroselinum

Reference citation:
Morris, T.J., Vail, P.V. and Collier, S.S. 1981. An RNA virus in Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis preparations: detection and identificaton. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 38:201-208

Source citation:
Sarah E Miller. 12/13/2016. Species associations manually extracted from Onstad, D.W. EDWIP: Ecological Database of the World's Insect Pathogens. Champaign, Illinois: Illinois Natural History Survey, [23/11/2016]. http://insectweb.inhs.uiuc.edu/Pathogens/EDWIP.

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Martignoni, M. E., and Iwai, P.J. 1986. Propagation of multicapsid nuclear polyhedrosis virus of Orgyia Pseudotsugata in larvae of Trichoplusia ni. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 47:32-41.

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Hamm, J.J. 1982. Extension of the host range for a granulosis virus from Heliothis armigera from South Africa. Environ. Entomol. 11:159-160.

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Federici, B.A., Hamm, J.J. Styer, E.L. 1991. Ascoviridae. pp. 339-349 in Adams, J.R. and Bonami, J.R. Atlas of invertebrate viruses. CRC Press, Boston.

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Heimpel, A. M., and Adams, J. R. 1966. A new nuclear polyhedrosis of the cabbage looper, Trichoplusia ni. J. Invert. Path. 8:340-346.

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Heimpel, A. M., and Adams, J. R. 1966. A new nuclear polyhedrosis of the cabbage looper, Trichoplusia ni. J. Invert. Path. 8:340-346.

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Groner, A. 1986. Specificity and safety of baculoviruses. pp. 177-202 in: Granados, R.R. and Federici, B.A. [eds.], The biology of baculoviruses, Vol 1: Biological properties and molecular biology. CRC Press, Boca Raton.

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Doyle, C.J., Hirst, M.L., Cory, J.S., and Entwistle, P.F. 1990. Risk assessment studies: detailed host range testing of wild-type cabbage moth, Mamestra brassicae (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) nuclear polyhedrosis virus. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 56: 2704-2710.

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Kunimi, Y. 1993. A list of insect diseases of Japanese insects. In Iwahana H., Okada M., Kunimi Y., and Shimazu M. [eds.], Manual for the Research on Insect Pathogens. Nihon Shokubutuboeki-kyoukai, Tokyo, p222.

Source archive URL:
millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens

Source DOI:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Source archive URL:
millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens

Source DOI:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Source archive URL:
millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens

Source DOI:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Source archive URL:
millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens

Source DOI:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Hostetter, D.L., and Puttler, B., 1991. A new broad host spectrum nuclear polyhedrosis virus isolated from a celery looper, Anagrapha falcifera (Kirby), (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Environ. Entomol. 20: 1480-1488.

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Harper, J.D. 1976. Cross-infectivity of six plusiine nuclear polyhderosis virus isolates to plusiine hosts, J. Invertebr. Pathol. 27:275-

Reference URL:
Bishop, D.H.L., Entwistle, P.F., Cameron, I.R., Allen, C.J., and Posee, R.D. 1988. Field trials of genetically-engineered baculovirus insecticides. in Sussman, M. Collins, C.H., Skinner, F.A., and Stewart-Tull, D.E. [eds.] The release of genetically-engineered micro-organisms. Acdemic Press, London.

Source citation:
Jaques, R.P., 1976. Field efficacy of viruses infectious to the cabbage looper and imported cabbageworm on late cabbage. J. Econ. Entomol. 70:111-118.

Reference citation:
Harper, J.D. 1976. Cross-infectivity of six plusiine nuclear polyhderosis virus isolates to plusiine hosts, J. Invertebr. Pathol. 27:275-

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Harper, J.D. 1976. Cross-infectivity of six plusiine nuclear polyhderosis virus isolates to plusiine hosts, J. Invertebr. Pathol. 27:275-

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Harper, J.D. 1976. Cross-infectivity of six plusiine nuclear polyhderosis virus isolates to plusiine hosts, J. Invertebr. Pathol. 27:275-

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Biever, K.D., Andrews, P.L. 1984. Susceptibility of lepidopterous larvae to Plutella xylostella nuclear polyhedrosis virus. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 44:117-119.

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Adams, J.R., and McClintock, J.T. 1991. Baculoviridae. nuclear polyhedrosis viruses Part 1. Nuclear polyhedrosis viruses of insects. pp. 87-204 in Adams, J.R. and Bonami, J.R. [Eds.] Atlas of Invertebrate Viruses. CRC Press, Boston.

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Greenwood, L.K., and Moore, N.F. 1982. The Nudaurelia B group of small RNA-containing viruses of insects: serological identification of several new isolates. J. Invertber. Pathol. 39:407-409

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Dongrui, L., Yuneng, C., Daiyue, L., Qilin, Z., Yuanyang, H., Huajun, H., Kebin, Z. 1986. The Atlas of Insect Viruses in China. 146pp + plates.

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Li, Z.

Source archive URL:
millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens

Source DOI:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Ignoffo, C.M., and Garcia, C., 1965. Infection of the cabbage looper, bollworm, tobacco budworm, and pink bollworm with spores of Mattesia grandis McLaughlin collected from boll weevils. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 7: 260-262

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Source archive URL:
millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens

Source DOI:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Sprague, V. 1977. Annotated List of Species of Microsporidia. pp. 31-334. In Bulla, L.A. and Cheng, T.C. [eds.], Comparative Pathobiology V. 2

Reference URL:
Brooks, W. M., 1971. Protozoan infections of insects with emphasis on inflammation, pp. 11-27 in International Colloquium on Insect Pathology, IVth, College Park, Maryland, 25-28 August 1970, Proceedings.

Source citation:
Brooks, W. M. 1970. Nosema sphingidis sp. n., a microsporidan parasite of the tobacco hornworm, Manduca sexta. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 16:390-399.

Source DOI:
Sarah E Miller. 12/13/2016. Species associations manually extracted from Onstad, D.W. EDWIP: Ecological Database of the World's Insect Pathogens. Champaign, Illinois: Illinois Natural History Survey, [23/11/2016]. http://insectweb.inhs.uiuc.edu/Pathogens/EDWIP.

Reference citation:
Hajek, A. E., Butler, L., and Wheeler, M. M., 1995. Laboratory bioassay testing the host range of the gypsy moth fungal pathogen Entomophaga maimaiga. Biological Control 5(4): 530-544.

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Wang, B.T., 1982. The pathobiology of the mosquito parasite: Vavraia culicis (Wiser), Ph.D. thesis, University of California, Los Angeles.

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Sprague, V. 1977. Annotated List of Species of Microsporidia. pp. 31-334. In Bulla, L.A. and Cheng, T.C. [eds.], Comparative Pathobiology V. 2

Reference URL:
Tanabe, A.M., and Tamshiro, M. 1967. The biology and pathogenicity of a microsporidian (Nosema trichoplusiae sp. n.) of the cabbage looper, Trichoplusia ni (Hubner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). J. Invertebr. Pathol. 9: 188-195.

Source citation:
Nordin, G.L. and Maddox, J.V., 1974. Microsporidia of the fall webworm, Hyphantria cunea I. Identification, distribution, and comparison of Nosema sp. with similar Nosema spp. from other Lepidoptera. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 24: 1-13.

Reference citation:
Onstad, D.W. EDWIP: Ecological Database of the World's Insect Pathogens. Champaign, Illinois: Illinois Natural History Survey, [23/11/2016]. http://insectweb.inhs.uiuc.edu/Pathogens/EDWIP

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Metspalu, L., 1976. On the effect of microsporidiosis on hibernating pupae of noctuids. Eesti NSV Tead. Akad. Toim. Biol. 25: 13.

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference URL:
Systematics of the Microsporidia. Plenum Press, New York

Source citation:
Jaques, R.P., 1976. Field efficacy of viruses infectious to the cabbage looper and imported cabbageworm on late cabbage. J. Econ. Entomol. 70:111-118.

Source archive URL:
Splittstoesser, C.M., and McEwen, F.L. 1968. A microsporidian, Thelohania sp., pathogenic for the cabbage looper Trichoplusia ni. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 12: 231-237.

Reference URL:
Systematics of the Microsporidia. Plenum Press, New York

Source citation:
Jaques, R.P., 1976. Field efficacy of viruses infectious to the cabbage looper and imported cabbageworm on late cabbage. J. Econ. Entomol. 70:111-118.

Source archive URL:
Splittstoesser, C.M., and McEwen, F.L. 1968. A microsporidian, Thelohania sp., pathogenic for the cabbage looper Trichoplusia ni. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 12: 231-237.

Reference URL:
Systematics of the Microsporidia. Plenum Press, New York

Source citation:
Jaques, R.P., 1976. Field efficacy of viruses infectious to the cabbage looper and imported cabbageworm on late cabbage. J. Econ. Entomol. 70:111-118.

Source archive URL:
Splittstoesser, C.M., and McEwen, F.L. 1968. A microsporidian, Thelohania sp., pathogenic for the cabbage looper Trichoplusia ni. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 12: 231-237.

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Ignoffo, C.M. The fungus Nomuraea rileyi as amicrobial insecticide. Chapter 27 [pp. 513-538] In, H.D. Burges (ed.) Microbial Control of Pests and Plant Diseases, 1970-1980. London: Academic Press, 1981. 949 pp.

Source archive URL:
millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens

Source DOI:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Source archive URL:
millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens

Source DOI:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Source archive URL:
millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens

Source DOI:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Gupta, S.C., Leathers, T.D., El-Sayed, G.N, and Ignoffo, C.M. 1994. Relationships among enzyme activities and virulence parameters in Beauveria bassiana infections of Galleria mellonella and Trichoplusia ni. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 64: 13-17.

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Reference citation:
Brooks, W. M., 1971. Protozoan infections of insects with emphasis on inflammation, pp. 11-27 in International Colloquium on Insect Pathology, IVth, College Park, Maryland, 25-28 August 1970, Proceedings.

Source archive URL:
https://github.com/millerse/Ecological-Database-of-the-World-s-Insect-Pathogens/archive/187c16c8e664860d07e20f8a5ce209836e609c0b.zip

Cases