Explore
Interactions
Cases
Species
Network visualization
Contribute
Cases
Home
Blog
Interaction Definitions
Who we are
es
Home
Blog
Who we are
Interaction Definitions
Sign in
Register
Sign in
Register
es
Species
Clear
Taxonomy Navigation
Explore
Taxonomy navigation
×
Penstemon centranthifolius
Plantae / Tracheophyta / Magnoliopsida / Lamiales / Plantaginaceae / Penstemon
3
See interactions of this species
Interaction
Clear
Amensalism (-/0)
Other (Amensalism)
Biofilms
Other (Biofilms)
Commensalism (+/0)
Detritivory
Dispersal Vector
Scavenging
Symbiosis
Other (Commensalism)
Competition (-/-)
Exploitation
Interference
Allelopathy
Mutual antagonism
Other (Competition)
Domestication (+/+)
Biotechnology
Crops
Food production
Fungi
Livestock
Pet
Other (Domestication)
Microbiota
Animals
Host/Microbe
Microbe/Microbe
Human
Plants
Host/Microbe
Microbe/Microbe
Soil
Other (Microbiota)
Mutualism (+/+)
Friendship
Frugivory
Pollination
Symbiosis
Corals
Ectosymbiosis
Endosymbiosis
Lichens
Mycorrhiza
Rhizobium
Other (Mutualism)
Parasitism (+/-)
Brood parasitism
Disease
Ectoparasitism
Endoparasitism
Entomopathogenic
Galls
Hyperparasitism
Parasitoid
Other (Parasitism)
Predation (+/-)
Carnivory
Fungivory
Herbivory
Other (Predation)
Random
Other (Random)
Filter
Load More
×
Sign in
Personal details
Lost your password?
If you aren't registered yet
create an account
×
Register
Personal details
I accept the
terms and conditions
×
Error sending Case
You must complete the interaction type to send the Case.
×
Case successfully submitted
The Case was successfully uploaded. Thank you!
×
Case successfully submitted
This case was included in Casual Observations. Thank you!
×
File too big
The file size must be up to 50Mb.
×
File format not supported
The selected file has a format currently not supported.
Download our
template file
and use it to upload your interactions list!
Status:
SUCCESS
Results:
Add
Cancel
Status:
FAIL
Processing file...
